Guide to support stakeholders (e.g., state, regional, district, and building leadership teams) to develop site-specific plans to implement the Shared Writing Instructional Model (SWIM).
Guide to support educational stakeholders (e.g., state, regional, district and building leadership teams) to explore and evaluate their site's readiness to adopt and implement SWIM.
Graphic depicting how the SWIM Cycle of Plan, Deliver, and Evaluate implements the four-part model, SWIM Learning Map Planning Tool, SWIM Evidenced-based practices, SWIM Sequence Routine, and SWIM Cycle Tool.
Russell Swinburne Romine, Meagan Karvonen, & Emily Thatcher
This project brief describes why effective writing instruction is important for students with intellectual disabilities. It includes a description of how writing develops and how students who cannot use a pencil can write.
Russell Swinburne Romine, Emily Thatcher, & Meagan Karvonen
This project brief describes the Shared Writing Instructional Model and its components, including an instructional cycle and a flexible instructional routine for teaching students to write.
Russell Swinburne Romine, Jonathan Schuster, Emily Thatcher
This project brief describes pre-emergent, emergent, transitional, and conventional writing. A set of vignettes describe examples of how all students, including students with complex support needs, can work on learning to write.
Plans for implementing the SWIM sequence in the classroom. Considerations for before, during, and after the lesson. This covers Steps 1 & 2 of the sequence for K-2.